Environmental indicators
This section includes indicators and GRI Standard disclosures.
Our environmental data covers our 11 largest manufacturing sites, representing more than 95% of the overall environmental impact of the Company.
The methodologies used to calculate data are detailed in internal Company procedures, which are regularly reviewed during third-party environmental audits (EMAS, ISO 14001, ISO 50001, ISO 14064).
See ST site certifications table in business indicators.
ST follows the Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Protocol for managing its GHG emissions. The resulting CO2 emissions are reported according to recognized international standards, (reference – World Resources Institute (2004) GHG Protocol – A Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard).
Scope 1 – Direct emissions resulting from operations
- Combustion emissions: World Resources Institute (2008) – GHG Protocol calculation tool for stationary combustion v.4.1
- PFC emissions before 2023: 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. 2007 IPCC fourth Assessment Report Climate Change. Table 2.14. Lifetimes, radiative efficiencies and direct GWPs relative to CO2 www.ipcc.ch
- PFC emissions from 2023: 2019 Refinement to the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. IPCC, 2013: Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change- Appendix 8.A: Table 8.A.1 Lifetime, Radiative Efficiency and Metric Values
Scope 2 – Indirect emissions resulting from purchased electricity
- World Resources Institute (2014) – GHG Protocol calculation tool for stationary combustion. v.4.8, GHG Protocol Scope 2 guidance
Scope 3 – Emissions resulting from travel and transportation
- Mobile Combustion GHG Protocol tool v.2.6
- Supplement to the Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) accounting and reporting standard
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
% of total Company investments |
0.35 |
3.06 |
2.71 |
0.41 |
3.65 |
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emissions to air |
|||||||||||||||
Global warming(1) |
382,277 |
310,041 |
284,726 |
265,170 |
246,513(5) |
||||||||||
Ozone depletion |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
||||||||||
VOCs |
139 |
148 |
193 |
238 |
258 |
||||||||||
Atmospheric acidification |
46,018 |
51,207 |
62,178 |
60,102 |
59,180 |
||||||||||
Photochemical oxidant creation |
35,799 |
38,295 |
49,548 |
55,801 |
84,476 |
||||||||||
Air emission toxicity(2) ( |
1,414 |
3,192 |
3,717 |
3,311 |
4,102 |
||||||||||
Emissions to water(3) |
|||||||||||||||
Eutrophication |
169,575 |
126,286 |
184,147 |
176,858 |
175,047 |
||||||||||
Aquatic oxygen demand |
632,625 |
656,045 |
1,213,093 |
1,317,922 |
927,922 |
||||||||||
Heavy metals to water |
9,233 |
6,880 |
9,162 |
9,351 |
8,525 |
||||||||||
Aquatic ecotoxicity |
5,211 |
4,290 |
5,033 |
5,446 |
5,186 |
||||||||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct emissions Scope 1 |
557 |
486 |
481 |
504 |
514(4) |
||||||||
Indirect emissions (purchased electricity) Scope 2 market-based(2) |
702 |
564 |
473 |
358 |
272 |
||||||||
Other indirect emissions (transportation(3)) Scope 3 |
143 |
86 |
90 |
111 |
120 |
||||||||
Total emissions |
1,402 |
1,137 |
1,044 |
972 |
906 |
||||||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct emissions Scope 1 (KTons) |
560 |
489 |
484 |
507 |
517(4) |
||||||||
Indirect emissions (purchased electricity) Scope 2 market-based(3) (KTons) |
707 |
567 |
474 |
360 |
274 |
||||||||
Total emissions Scopes 1, 2 |
1,266 |
1,055 |
958 |
867 |
791 |
||||||||
Renewable electricity/purchased electricity (%) |
30.0% |
43.0% |
50.9% |
62.0% |
71.0% |
||||||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CO2 emissions |
77 |
70 |
50 |
41 |
37(1) |
||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indirect emissions (purchased electricity) Scope 2 market-based |
702 |
564 |
473 |
358 |
272 |
||
Indirect emissions (purchased electricity) Scope 2 location-based |
787 |
782 |
780 |
857 |
902 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Green electricity purchased |
26.4 |
39.6 |
46.5 |
56.6 |
65.0 |
||
Photovoltaic and thermal solar electricity produced by ST |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
||
Electricity purchased from nuclear (CO2 free) |
6.9 |
6.1 |
6.2 |
5.7 |
5.1 |
||
Electricity purchased from fossil fuel sources |
58.6 |
46.6 |
38.7 |
29.2 |
21.9 |
||
Natural gas |
7.8 |
7.5 |
7.7 |
7.6 |
7.7 |
||
Other fuels |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.2 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PFC emissions |
80 |
74 |
56 |
54 |
54(1) |
||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Electricity (TJ(1)) |
8,208 |
8,716 |
8,995 |
9,495 |
10,198 |
||
Natural gas (TJ(1)) |
696 |
706 |
754 |
782 |
858 |
||
Others (TJ(1)) |
22 |
31 |
96 |
87 |
20 |
||
Total energy (TJ(1)) |
8,926 |
9,453 |
9,845 |
10,364 |
11,076 |
||
Energy from electricity (%) |
92.0% |
92.2% |
91.4% |
91.6% |
92.1% |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption of energy |
86 |
99 |
81 |
80 |
83 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption of electricity |
86 |
99 |
81 |
81 |
83 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption of natural gas |
80 |
88 |
74 |
73 |
77 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption of water |
91 |
106 |
89 |
88 |
90 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groundwater |
3,029 |
2,880 |
2,747 |
2,839 |
3,029 |
||
Surface water |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Municipal water |
15,814 |
17,342 |
18,698 |
19,668 |
20,969 |
||
Total withdrawal |
18,843 |
20,223 |
21,445 |
22,507 |
23,999 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groundwater |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Surface water |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Municipal water |
885 |
767 |
717 |
886 |
1,174 |
||
Total withdrawal |
885 |
767 |
717 |
886 |
1,174 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ultrapure water used (1,000m3) |
11,243 |
12,331 |
13,194 |
13,500 |
14,196 |
||
Total water used in water stress area(1) (1,000m3) |
1,316 |
1,392 |
1,512 |
1,971 |
2,598 |
||
Total water used in non-water stress area (1,000m3) |
30,392 |
32,663 |
34,375 |
36,667 |
38,519 |
||
Total water used |
31,708 |
34,055 |
35,888 |
38,638 |
41,117 |
||
Total volume of water recycled and reused (1,000m3) |
12,870 |
13,833 |
14,445 |
16,131 |
17,117 |
||
Water recycled and reused (%) |
40.6% |
40.6% |
40.3% |
41.8% |
41.6% |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Water discharge (1,000m3) |
15,621 |
15,912 |
17,878 |
18,592 |
19,163 |
||
Treated in ST wastewater treatment plant (%) |
68.8% |
84.8% |
85.9% |
86.6% |
88.1% |
||
Treated in external wastewater treatment plant(1) (%) |
55.3% |
55.7% |
59.2% |
59.3% |
58.5% |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groundwater |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Surface water |
7,941 |
8,106 |
8,389 |
8,556 |
9,164 |
||
Municipal water |
7,680 |
7,806 |
9,489 |
10,035 |
10,015 |
||
Total discharged |
15,621 |
15,912 |
17,878 |
18,592 |
19,179 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Groundwater |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Surface water |
568 |
456 |
259 |
305 |
423 |
||
Municipal water |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
Total discharged |
568 |
456 |
259 |
305 |
423 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total hazardous waste |
16,877 |
19,605 |
22,568 |
24,604 |
37,399 |
||
Total non-hazardous waste |
26,716 |
29,406 |
33,104 |
34,330 |
44,017 |
||
Total waste |
43,593 |
49,012 |
55,672 |
58,934 |
81,416 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reuse |
1,614 |
3,628 |
3,825 |
1,460 |
3,722 |
||||
Sent for recycling |
33,607 |
33,653 |
38,952 |
44,842 |
63,938 |
||||
Recovery(2) |
5,224 |
5,944 |
7,559 |
9,653 |
10,438 |
||||
Incineration |
1,497 |
2,809 |
1,538 |
818 |
1,756 |
||||
Landfill |
1,651 |
2,977 |
3,798 |
2,161 |
1,562 |
||||
Total waste |
43,593 |
49,012 |
55,672 |
58,934 |
81,416 |
||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reuse |
3.5 |
10.0 |
9.7 |
1.9 |
0.7 |
||||
Sent for recycling |
86.1 |
69.1 |
72.6 |
86.0 |
88.3 |
||||
Recovery(2) |
3.6 |
4.4 |
4.1 |
7.2 |
7.0 |
||||
Incineration |
2.4 |
7.8 |
3.2 |
0.6 |
1.4 |
||||
Landfill |
4.4 |
8.8 |
10.3 |
4.3 |
2.6 |
||||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reuse |
3.1 |
3.5 |
2.7 |
3.2 |
9.1 |
||||
Sent for recycling |
70.9 |
68.0 |
66.1 |
62.3 |
67.0 |
||||
Recovery(2) |
20.0 |
23.8 |
27.5 |
29.2 |
19.7 |
||||
Incineration |
3.9 |
2.7 |
2.1 |
2.6 |
3.0 |
||||
Landfill |
2.1 |
2.0 |
1.7 |
2.7 |
1.1 |
||||
|
WEEE
As a supplier of components to the electronics industry (and not a manufacturer of electronic equipment), our silicon products are not directly affected by the European Directive 2012/19/ EU Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). However, since 2018, demonstration and evaluation boards supplied by ST are subject to the Directive.
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chemicals |
21,780 |
20,641 |
24,881 |
26,013 |
27,582 |
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Consumption of chemicals |
98 |
101 |
96 |
95 |
97 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total number of action plans(1) completed since 2008 |
23 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
||
|
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SVHC total list |
201 |
209 |
219 |
224 |
235 |
SVHC used in ST |
27 |
30 |
34 |
41 |
45 |
SVHC Annex XIV used in ST |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
3 |
Total SVHC used in ST replaced since 2008 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Response rate from key partners |
97 |
100 |
99 |
100 |
95 |
Commitment from key partners to ST substances specification |
72 |
91 |
91 |
95 |
87 |
Spills in 2023
None
Environmental fines and non-monetary sanctions in 2023 2-27
Ang Mo Kio site (Singapore):
- $SGP6,000 paid for exceeding limits of chloride discharged in wastewater
- $SGP200 paid for mosquito breeding offence according to the Control of Vectors and Pesticides Act, 1998